The answer is the first option, which is: [tex] x=1 [/tex] the diver hits the water [tex] 1 foot [/tex] away horizontally from the board.
The explanation for this problem is shown below:
1. You have the following quadratic equation given in the problem above:
[tex] f(x) = -x^{2} -4x + 5
[/tex]
3. To find the zeros, you can factor the quadratic function,as following:
[tex] f(x)=-(x-1)(x+5)=0\\ x=1; x=-5 [/tex]
4. You must take the positive value of [tex] x [/tex], which is the horizontal distance from the board to the surface of the pool hitted by the diver.