Matthew bought flowers for his mom. he bought 12 flowers that were a combination of roses and lilies. the roses cost $1.75 each and the lilies cost $2.00 each. he spent $21.75. how many of each flower did he buy?

Respuesta :

To solve this problem you must apply the proccedure shown below:

1. Let's call: [tex] x [/tex] the number of roses and [tex] y [/tex] the number of lilies.

2. You must make a system of equation based on the information given in the problem above:

[tex] 1) 1.75x+2y=21.75\\ 2) x+y=12 [/tex]

3. Use the method of substitution. First, solve for [tex] x [/tex] in the second equation, then substitute it into the first equation, and then solve for [tex] y [/tex]:

[tex] x=12-y\\ 1.75(12-y)+2y=21.75\\ y=3 [/tex]

4. Now, substitute [tex] y=3 [/tex] into the second equation:

[tex] x+3=12\\ x=9 [/tex]

Therefore, the answer is: [tex] 9 [/tex] roses and [tex] 3 [/tex] lilies.

Answer:

The correct answer is 9 roses and 3 lilies