High SchoolMathematics 5 points A bean plant grows at a constant rate for a month. After 10 days, the plant is 25 centimeters tall. After 20 days, the plant is 45 centimeters tall. Which equation models the height of the plant, y, after x days?

Respuesta :

We have a function of the form:
 [tex]y = A * b ^ t [/tex]
 Where,
 A: initial height
 b: growth rate
 We must find the values of A and b.
 For this we use the following data:
 After 10 days, the plant is 25 centimeters tall:
 [tex]25 = A * b ^ {10} [/tex]After 20 days, the plant is 45 centimeters tall
 [tex]45 = A * b ^ {20} [/tex]
 We observe that we have a system of equations where there are:
 2 equations
 2 unknowns
 Solving the system we have:
 [tex]A = 13.9 b = 1.06[/tex]
 Thus, substituting values, we have that the equation that models the problem is:
 [tex]y = 13.9 * 1.06 ^ t [/tex]
 Answer:
 
An equation that models the height of the plant, and, after x days is:
 
[tex]y = 13.9 * 1.06 ^ t [/tex]