Respuesta :
The net ionic equation is as below
H^+(aq) + H^-(aq) → H2O(l)
Explanation
from the chemical equation
HClO4(aq) + NaOH (aq) → H2O(l) + NaClO4(aq)
write ionic equation
that is,
H^+(aq)+ClO4^-(aq) + Na^+(aq) +OH^-(aq)→ H2O(l) + Na^+(aq)+ClO4^-(aq)
cancel the spectator ions in both side(ions that do no take place in a chemical equation)
that ClO4^- and Na^+
the net ionic is therefore
= H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) → H2O(l)
H^+(aq) + H^-(aq) → H2O(l)
Explanation
from the chemical equation
HClO4(aq) + NaOH (aq) → H2O(l) + NaClO4(aq)
write ionic equation
that is,
H^+(aq)+ClO4^-(aq) + Na^+(aq) +OH^-(aq)→ H2O(l) + Na^+(aq)+ClO4^-(aq)
cancel the spectator ions in both side(ions that do no take place in a chemical equation)
that ClO4^- and Na^+
the net ionic is therefore
= H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) → H2O(l)
The net ionic equation is defined as the removing spectator ions from total equation and list the species that only participate in the reaction. In the given equation, [tex]\text {HClO}_{4}_{(aq)}+\text{NaOH}_{(aq)}\rightarrow\text{H}_{2}\text O_{(l)}+\text {NaClO}_{4}_{(aq)}[/tex], the net iconic equation will be:
- [tex]H^{+}_{(aq)} + \text{OH}^{-}_{(aq)}\rightarrow \text{H}_{2}\text{O}_{(l)}[/tex]
In aqueous solution, HClO[tex]_{4}[/tex] will dissolve into H[tex]^{+}[/tex] and ClO[tex]_{4}^{-}[/tex]. Similarly, NaOH will be dissociated into Na[tex]^{+}[/tex] and OH-. The resultant salt formed is NaClO[tex]_{4}[/tex]. The equation can be expanded as:
- [tex]\text {HClO}_{4}_{(aq)}+\text{NaOH}_{(aq)}\rightarrow\text{H}_{2}\text O_{(l)}+\text {NaClO}_{4}_{(aq)}\\\\\text {H}^{+} + \text {ClO}_{4}^{-} + \text {Na}^{+} + \text {OH}^{-}\rightarrow \text{H}_{2}\text {O} + \text{Na}^{+}+ \text {ClO}_{4}^{-}[/tex]
Thus, cancelling out the terms on both sides of the equation, those are termed as spectator ions. The spectator ions are:
- [tex]\text {H}^{+} + \text {ClO}_{4}^{-} + \text {Na}^{+} + \text {OH}^{-}\rightarrow \text{H}_{2}\text {O} + \text{Na}^{+}+ \text {ClO}_{4}^{-}[/tex]
Remaining, net iconic equation is:
- [tex]H^{+}_{(aq)} + \text{OH}^{-}_{(aq)}\rightarrow \text{H}_{2}\text{O}_{(l)}[/tex]
Therefore, for any strong acid and strong basic reaction, the net ionic reaction is the neutralization of Hydrogen and Hydroxide ions to form water.
To know more net iconic equations, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/1622183?referrer=searchResults
