Maintaining sterility during tracheostomy suctioning and care is crucial to preventing infections and complications. List 4 ways a nurse can ensure sterility during tracheostomy suctioning and care?
a) Use sterile technique, change gloves between steps, clean the site with antiseptic, use sterile saline solution.
b) Double-check equipment, perform hand hygiene, use a sterile catheter, maintain a clean environment.
c) Minimize time of suctioning, use disposable equipment, ensure proper positioning, monitor vital signs.
d) Use a closed suction system, wear sterile gloves, follow aseptic technique, dispose of contaminated items properly.