Why are biofilms important in human health and environmental process?
a. Biofilms play a crucial role in the human microbiome, aiding in digestion and overall gut health.
b. Biofilms can protect against harmful bacteria and pathogens, helping to prevent infections and illness.
c. Biofilms are essential for breaking down organic matter in the environment, contributing to nutrient cycling and ecosystem function.
d. Biofilms are used in wastewater treatment to remove contaminants and pollutants, improving water quality and environmental health.