Describe speech and language in relation to cognition in ID.
a. Speech and language play a crucial role in the development of cognition in individuals with intellectual disabilities, as they provide the necessary means for communication and expression of thoughts and ideas.

b. Individuals with intellectual disabilities may experience challenges in speech and language development, which can impact their cognitive abilities, such as problem solving, memory, and decision making.

c. Effective speech and language intervention and therapy can help improve cognitive functioning in individuals with intellectual disabilities, as it enhances their communication skills and increases their ability to express themselves and understand others.

d. Speech and language difficulties in individuals with intellectual disabilities can lead to frustration and feelings of isolation, which can further impact their cognitive development and overall functioning.