What was the impact of gunpowder on the Islamic empires?
A. The traditional military weapons and tactics were more effective.
B. Only those of the higher-ranking classes in the empires were allowed the use of and ability to acquire gunpowder.
C. The adoption of firearms set off an arms race that revolutionized global diplomatic and trade relations.
D. Due to the rise of this new commodity in trade, the empires had to be cautious during battles that their enemy was equally equipped.