1.The Flynn effect refers to the observation that ________.IQs have increased steadily from one generation to the nextthe differences between groups tend to be greater than the differences within groupsthe IQ gap between middle- and low-SES children accounts for some of the ethnic differences in IQpoverty severely depresses the intelligence of ethnic minority children2.Researchers can assess working memory by presenting subjects with a list of numbers and letters and then asking them to ________.recall the entire list of numbers and letters days or weeks laterperform a task with the items (such as reciting the numbers first in order then the letters in alphabetical order)monitor their surroundings over the next day and record events that remind them of items on the listdescribe ways in which the items on the list have personal meaning to them3.In a classroom, 7-8 year old children in Western cultures who are asked to draw a map of their classroom using their memory will probably ________; children from Western cultures, maps made by children from non-Western cultures would be more likely to depict ________ .have an accurate arrangement; main streetsinclude landmarks; people and vehiclesincorporate map symbols with nonliteral meanings; extended spacesdepict an organized route of travel; key directions